照射誘起アモルファス化 (高速電子照射) の履歴(No.7)



照射誘起アモルファス化 (高速電子照射)


Introduction

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It is well known that MeV electron irradiation in HVEM can lead to solid-state amorphization (SSA) of intermetallic compounds. After first findings of MeV electron irradiation induced SSA [1-3], systematic experimental and theoretical studies on electron-irradiation-induced SSA have been conducted to understand the SSA mechanism [4,5]; The systematic experimental research clarified that this phenomenon was commonly observed for metallic materials [4]. It is proposed that the generalized Lindemann melting (GLM) criterion and theoretically suggested that SSA is a kinetically constrained melting process [5]. The experimental data on the occurrence of solid-state amorphization (crystal-to-amorphous transition) by MeV electron irradiation reported to date is summarized in the literatures [6, 7].

REFERENCES
[1] H. Mori, H. Fujita, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 21 (1982) L494.
[2] G. Thomas, H. Mori, H. Fujita, R. Sinclair, Scr. Metall. 16 (1982) 589.
[3] A. Mogro-Campero, E.L. Hall, J.L. Walter, A.J. Ratkowski: in S.T. Picraux, W.J. Choyke (Eds.), Metastable Materials Formation by Ion-Implantation, North-Holland, New York, 1982, pp. 203–208.
[4] H. Mori, Current topics in amorphous materials, in: Y. Sakurai, Y. Hamakawa, T. Masumoto, K. Shirae, K. Suzuki (Eds.), Physics and Technology, Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam, 1997, pp. 120-126.
[5] P.R. Okamoto, N.Q. Lam, L.E. Rehn, Physics of crystal-to-glass transformations, in: H. Ehrenreich, F. Spaepen (Eds.), Solid State Physics, vol. 52, Academic Press, San Diego, 1999.
[6] T. Nagase, Advanced materials design by irradiation of high energy particles, in: Progress in Advanced Structural and Functional Materials Design, Ed., T. Kakeshita, Springer, 2013. pp. 137-153. ISBN 978-4-431-54063-2., http://www.springer.com/materials/structural+materials/book/978-4-431-54063-2
[7] T. Nagase, P. D. Rack, J. H. Noh, T. Egami, Intermetallics, 59, 32-42 (2015)., http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.intermet.2014.12.007


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